What is the term for the concept that data is subject to the laws of the nation it is stored in?

The concept that data is subject to the laws of the nation it is stored in is referred to as data sovereignty. This principle recognizes that data is governed by the legal frameworks and regulations of the country in which it resides, meaning that different jurisdictions can impose distinct rules regarding data access, management, privacy, and security.

Understanding data sovereignty is essential for organizations operating in multiple countries, as it impacts compliance with local laws, international data transfer regulations, and the overall management of data across borders. Companies must ensure that their data handling practices align with the legal requirements of the specific countries where their data is stored or processed.

This term underscores the importance of assessing jurisdictional implications when designing cloud architectures or data storage solutions, especially in a globalized environment where data can be leveraged in various ways across different regions.