What does Real-time Processing involve?

Real-time processing involves the immediate handling and processing of data as it is received. This approach allows for instantaneous decision-making and actions based on the most current data available. For instance, in applications like online banking, stock trading platforms, or real-time monitoring systems, the ability to process data immediately is crucial for maintaining accuracy and responsiveness.

This concept stands in contrast to batch processing, where data is collected and processed at a later time, resulting in delays in output. Similarly, periodic processing refers to data being processed at regular intervals rather than continuously or immediately. Therefore, choosing the option that describes immediate processing reflects a fundamental understanding of real-time processing dynamics and its applications in various fields.